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Developing a coherent argument or flow

"Flow" refers to the logical progression or thread that guides the reader through your work.  This will depend on your assignment and may vary from a "narrative" that leads your reader through your discussion, to taking a stronger stance with a line of reasoning that builds a case.  Often that stance gets stronger as you move up the academic levels and you develop "your voice".

  • Clarity - there is no short cut to this - you need to read and digest the information so you are clear what you want to say.  This sets the agenda for everything else - the structure, evidence to include, line of reasoning.
  • Plan - organise your information into key points and subsidiary points. Essays generally start with a broad topic and then narrow down.
  • Use paragraphing (see Structure above) to ensure a clear structure. You can use a reverse outline approach to check this.  You should be able to sum up each paragraph in a couple of words.  This will give you an outline of what you have written about.  Is it in the best order?
  • Check your paragraph coherence.  Is everything in there relevant to the key point of that paragraph or have you gone off topic?
  • Signpost your reader - use major signposts to direct the reader and linking words to develop flow and make your thinking clearer.

Take a look at the video below for an overview of constructing a persuasive argument

Developing an argument video thumbnail,

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